Violation Area Explorer
Find your charge below to understand the explanation, risk level, fines and demerit points — then check your case with our team.
Speeding Violations
High Risk School & playground zones
Speeding in posted school or playground zones carries doubled fines and elevated demerits due to heightened public-safety risk.
Moderate Passing violations
Unsafe or illegal passing, including passing on the shoulder or over a solid line.
Moderate Unsafe lane changes
Changing lanes without signalling or when unsafe to do so.
Moderate Highway infractions
Excessive highway speed and stunting-adjacent conduct on major roadways.
Intersection Violations
Lower Risk Stop signs
Failing to come to a complete stop at a marked stop sign.
Moderate Yield violations
Failure to yield right-of-way to vehicles or pedestrians.
Moderate Red lights
Proceeding through a red light, including camera-issued tickets.
High Risk Railway crossings
Failure to stop or proceeding unsafely at railway crossings.
Distracted Driving
Moderate Mobile phone use
Holding, viewing or using a hand-held phone while driving.
Moderate GPS handling
Programming or manually handling GPS devices while in motion.
Moderate Prohibited device interaction
Interacting with any prohibited electronic device behind the wheel.
Accident-Related Charges
High Risk Hit and run
Leaving the scene of a collision — may escalate to criminal charges.
High Risk Failure to report
Not reporting a reportable collision to police as required.
Moderate Property damage
Collisions causing property damage with potential liability findings.
Road Discipline Violations
Lower Risk Lane straddling
Moderate Improper passing
High Risk Wrong way driving
Driving against the flow of traffic or on one-way roads incorrectly.
Vehicle Control Violations
Lower Risk Improper turns
Illegal or unsafe turns, including prohibited U-turns.
High Risk Stunting
Excessive speed or dangerous manoeuvres treated as stunting.